What is the goal of the Paris Agreement?

The goal of the Paris Agreement is to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. This international treaty brings countries together to address climate change by setting targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The emphasis on limiting temperature rise is crucial for managing climate change impacts and striving for a sustainable future. By aiming to keep the increase in global temperatures as low as possible, the agreement seeks to protect ecosystems, economies, and human health from the adverse effects of climate change.

The other options do not align with the objectives of the Paris Agreement. While eliminating all greenhouse gas emissions represents a long-term vision, the agreement focuses on achievable emissions reduction targets rather than a complete elimination in the immediate term. Raising global temperatures for agricultural purposes does not reflect a sustainable approach and goes against the intended outcomes of climate action efforts. Establishing trade agreements for fossil fuels runs counter to the spirit of the Paris Agreement, which seeks to transition away from fossil fuel dependency and promote cleaner energy sources.